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Zyxel fixes zero-day exploited to hack nearly 1,000 network switches

BleepingComputer·Source published ·1 min read

What happened?

Zyxel has patched a zero-day vulnerability in its GS1900 series network switches that hackers exploited to compromise nearly 1,000 devices worldwide and steal configuration files and credentials. [...]

Key details

  • Zyxel GS1900 switches were exploited via a zero-day flaw to compromise nearly 1,000 devices globally.
  • The vulnerability CVE-2026-107441 is an out-of-bounds write in the web management interface allowing unauthenticated command execution.
  • Attacks began around August 17 by a threat actor tracked as Kapibala linked to the Red Heron campaign.
  • The exploit collected device configurations, hashed root credentials, and network information after gaining access.
  • The earlier patch added buffer overflow checks but attackers could bypass them by corrupting a parameter counter before validation.
  • Zyxel released new firmware on October 22 limiting parameter sizes and validating parameter count before copying data into memory.

Affected

  • Ten GS1900 switch models are affected by CVE-2026-107441.

Fixes and mitigations

  1. Install the latest firmware updates released on October 22 to protect against CVE-2026-107441.

What to look for

  • Compromised devices had configuration files, hashed root credentials, and network information stolen.

Summarised by SecOraLens from BleepingComputer. Always read the original source before acting. How SecOraLens verifies advisories.